Born2, the second generation of the Born model programme, is in its final phase at Leemer Labs. We are post-training open-weight Qwen models on NVIDIA B200 GPUs, using a 50-billion-token dataset we built for the job.
The programme now has three models, each with one clear job: a 9B Irish model for DáilDex and for organisations that want to run it themselves, a 35B-A3B code-review specialist for Critique.sh, and a very small model that runs locally on a phone. API access is coming soon. It will be served through Critique’s inference API and hosted in Europe, and every account gets €20 in free credit during the first week.
Read the film transcript
Born2. Two models. 9B: the Irish model, based on Qwen3.5-9B, intended for DáilDex. 35B-A3B: the code-review specialist, based on Qwen3.6-35B-A3B, intended for Critique.sh. Targeting frontier-level code review. A 50-billion-token dataset, created by Leemer Labs for post-training. Committed to open source. Evaluate. Document. Release. Help shape both. Early users welcome: ray@daildex.com or ray@critique.sh. Leemer Labs. Models in development. The civic scene links a bilingual document to its original record. The illustrative code-review scene highlights a charge inside a retry flow and asks whether a retry could charge twice. The release folio lists weights, methods and limitations.
Three models, three jobs
The 9B Irish model.
- Qwen foundation
- Qwen3.5-9B
- Focus
- Irish language, civic information, consumer & enterprise use
- Runs
- DáilDex, the API, or self-hosted
The 35B-A3B review specialist.
- Qwen foundation
- Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · MoE
35B total · ~3B active per token - Focus
- Code review, defensible findings & engineering evidence
- Runs
- Critique.sh and the API
The phone model.
- Size
- Very small. Exact size and foundation with the release
- Focus
- Private, offline-capable help that never leaves the phone
- Runs
- Locally, on the device
Leemer Labs · Final phase · Post-training on NVIDIA B200 GPUs
All three are under development. DáilDex and Critique.sh are where the first two are headed; neither product runs a Born2 model today.
What Born2 is built on
Qwen
Born2 post-trains open-weight Qwen3.5-9B and Qwen3.6-35B-A3B. Both are published under Apache 2.0.
NVIDIA
Post-training runs on NVIDIA B200 GPUs, part of the Blackwell generation.
Born2 does not start from nothing, and it does not pretend to. The foundations come from Qwen; the training runs on NVIDIA hardware. Our contribution is the layer on top: the data, the post-training and the evaluation that turn a capable general model into one that does a specific job well.
What Qwen3.5 brings to an Irish model
The Irish model starts from Qwen3.5-9B, released by Qwen in March 2026 as part of the Qwen3.5 series. Pretraining is where a model picks up its languages, its general knowledge and its habits. Qwen’s announcement describes what changed in Qwen3.5:
- More data
A larger pretraining run than Qwen3.
Qwen trained Qwen3.5 on a significantly larger scale of visual-text tokens than Qwen3, with enriched multilingual, STEM and reasoning data under stricter filtering.
- 201 languages
Irish is on the list.
Coverage grew from 119 to 201 languages and dialects, with priority on lower-resource languages. Irish, Welsh and Scottish Gaelic are all named.
- 250k vocabulary
A tokenizer that wastes less.
The vocabulary grew from about 150k to 250k entries. Qwen reports 10–60% better encoding and decoding efficiency across most languages.
- Native multimodal
Text and vision from the start.
Early text-vision fusion during pretraining rather than a vision adapter bolted on afterwards.
- Hybrid attention
Built for long context.
Gated DeltaNet linear attention interleaved with gated full attention, plus multi-token prediction. Qwen3.5-9B has 32 layers and a 262,144-token native context.
Qwen does not publish a single pretraining token total for Qwen3.5. It says the series was trained on a significantly larger scale of visual-text tokens than Qwen3, whose technical report gives about 36 trillion tokens across 119 languages and dialects, and that its training pipeline scales stably to tens of trillions of tokens.
Irish appearing on that list is a starting point, not a finished capability. A language somewhere in a pretraining mix is not the same as a model that reads Dáil records accurately, handles Irish legal and civic terminology, and follows people as they move between Gaeilge and English mid-sentence. Closing that gap is what Born2’s post-training is for.
A 50B-token dataset, built for the next phase
Tokens. Created for post-training.
We created a 50-billion-token dataset for the Born2 programme. One shared programme dataset, with each model specialised for its own job.
Leemer Labs · Programme datasetWhere it sits.
- Qwen pretraining
- Tens of trillions of tokens. Qwen gives no single total for Qwen3.5; Qwen3 used about 36 trillion.
- Born2 post-training
- 50 billion tokens, created by Leemer Labs
- Irish foundation
- Qwen3.5-9B · 9B parameters · dense
- Review foundation
- Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 35B total / ~3B active · MoE
The 50B figure describes our post-training dataset. It is separate from Qwen’s pretraining corpus and does not mean each Born2 model has already completed training on 50B tokens.
Qwen’s pretraining gives the models breadth. Our 50B-token dataset is about depth: post-training, task-specific adaptation and evaluation in the settings where these models are meant to work. Each track is evaluated separately for its own job.
The 9B Irish model, in DáilDex or on your own servers
DáilDex is the public home for the Irish model. Picture someone trying to understand a parliamentary answer while switching between Gaeilge and English. Fluent sentences are only the beginning. Names, institutions, terminology and the line between a source and an inference matter just as much. The aim is a model that explains the record and keeps it within reach. It should never quietly replace it.
The same model is built for enterprises. At 9B parameters it is small enough for an organisation to host on infrastructure it controls, on premises or in a private cloud. Contracts, case files, citizen correspondence and internal documents stay inside the organisation; prompts and outputs never pass through a third party. That matters for public bodies, legal and regulated teams, and businesses that work in Irish, where sending documents to an outside API is not an option.
Organisations that would rather not run hardware will be able to use the same model through the hosted API in Europe. The model is the same either way.
The review specialist that earns the interruption
The larger model builds on Qwen3.6-35B-A3B for Critique.sh. Our target is frontier-level code review from a model that activates only about 3B parameters per token: understand a change, challenge its assumptions and explain findings an engineer can verify.
Think of a retry that charges twice. A permission check that trusts the wrong identifier. A test that passes while the failure path stays untested. These are the defects we want the specialist to find. Restraint is part of the job: a list of speculative warnings costs more time than it saves.
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B is a mixture-of-experts model: 256 experts, with 8 routed and 1 shared expert active per token, so about 3 billion of its 35 billion parameters do the work on any step. The active count describes computation; it does not mean the full model fits in the memory of a three-billion-parameter one. Qwen’s model card reports 73.4 on SWE-bench Verified and 51.5 on Terminal-Bench 2.0 for the upstream checkpoint, up from 70.0 and 40.5 for Qwen3.5-35B-A3B. Born2’s own review results will be published with their evaluation methodology.
A Born2 model for your phone
The third model is the smallest. It is built to run entirely on a phone: no network round trip, help that still works without a signal, and nothing sent to a server. For a lot of everyday tasks, that is the most private and the fastest place a model can run.
We will share its size, foundation and supported devices with the release.
Three ways to use Born2
Runs on the device.
The smallest Born2 model is built to run locally on a phone: no network round trip, and nothing leaves the device.
Self-host the 9B model.
Organisations can run the Irish model on infrastructure they control, so documents and prompts never leave it.
Hosted in Europe.
API access is coming soon, served through Critique’s inference API. Every account gets €20 in free credit during the first week.
Born2 models will be available through the API, served by Critique’s inference API and hosted in Europe. For the first week, every account gets €20 in free credit: enough to try the models on real work before committing to anything. Pricing and the opening date will be announced with the launch.
What we are aiming for
Language that belongs here.
Gaeilge and English, Irish institutions and local terminology. Build for the context people actually live in.
Evidence before confidence.
Explanations that lead back to the record. Review findings that lead back to the code. Make claims people can inspect.
Useful beyond our products.
An open source commitment: help other researchers and builders learn from, evaluate and extend the work.
A better explanation of an Irish civic document. A review that catches a failure hidden inside a reasonable-looking diff. A helpful model that never leaves your pocket. Those are outcomes worth the training.
Our open source commitment
Born2 is meant to be useful beyond Leemer Group: something other researchers and builders can inspect, evaluate and build on. Our plan is to release model weights with supporting documentation, including intended uses, evaluation methods and known limitations, subject to the applicable licences and rights. The exact artefacts, licence terms and access arrangements will come with the release; nothing is being released in this announcement.
We are post-training existing foundations, not pretraining a new model from scratch. Qwen’s upstream models are published under Apache 2.0. That licence does not by itself set the terms of a future Born2 release.
The plan from here
- 01Next
Evaluate in the real setting.
Work with early users on Irish-language and civic tasks, on code-review cases and on-device use. Examine source fidelity, useful findings and false alarms.
- 02Soon
Open the API.
Serve Born2 through Critique’s inference API, hosted in Europe, with €20 of free credit for every account in the first week.
- 03Before release
Document what holds up.
Prepare model cards, intended uses, evaluation methods and known limitations. Report results we can explain.
- 04Planned
Release, then keep learning.
Publish weights and release details under the applicable licences. Bring feedback into the next iteration and the product integrations.
The post-training runs on NVIDIA B200 GPUs, part of NVIDIA’s Blackwell generation. The hardware gives us room to run, examine and iterate. The data, the training decisions and the resulting behaviour still decide whether a model earns its release.
We are not announcing benchmark scores or a release date today. Those belong with results we can explain.
Become an early user
Tell us which model you want to try, what you are building and the difficult cases you want it to handle. Irish speakers, researchers, civic organisations, enterprises planning to self-host and engineering teams can all bring useful perspectives.
Follow the Journal or RSS feed for the API launch and release updates.
Sources
- Qwen3.5 announcement: pretraining, languages, vocabulary and architecture.
- Qwen3.5-9B: official model card and Apache 2.0 licence.
- Qwen3.6-35B-A3B: official model card, MoE design and benchmark results.
- Qwen3 technical report: the 36-trillion-token pretraining baseline.
- NVIDIA B200 and the Blackwell platform.
The programme status, hardware, hosting plans, API credit offer and release plans in this post are reported by Leemer Labs. The sources describe upstream technology; they do not independently verify Born2’s performance. The film illustrates the programme’s aims rather than showing measured model outputs.
Programme status, NVIDIA B200 use, intended integrations, hosting plans and the API credit offer are reported by Leemer Labs. Qwen and NVIDIA facts are linked to their official sources. Born2 performance results, API pricing and release details have not yet been announced.
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